Fertility and Conception
The state of a woman’s and a man’s reproductive health have implications in the woman’s ability to conceive. The ability to conceive is dictated by his and her fertility. That in a nutshell outlines the relationship between fertility and conception.
Fertility in Women
Using the menstrual cycle as a gauge, women can avoid pregnancy on certain days of the menstrual cycle. But there is still no reliable yardstick to determine the “safe days” because in a study of women in their prime reproductive age, they can still get pregnant during their period or before the impending onset of the period.
Prior to their period, a woman’s body prepares the ovaries for the ovulation period. The follicles worked by the ovaries are later released as eggs. At this time, cervical fluid is more slippery, priming fertility before conception can occur.
When there is sexual intercourse within 24 hours after an egg is released and the sperm fertilizes the egg, conception occurs. Life begins in the womb. The fertilized egg travels through the fallopian tube that is connected to the uterus where it attaches to the uterine wall. The connection between fertility and conception has been made. As the fertilized egg gets its nourishment in the womb, it grows into a fetus and the woman is now pregnant.
Causes of Infertility in Women
If the woman is having trouble getting pregnant or cannot carry a fetus to its full term, fertility and conception issues are suspected. There are several reasons why a woman cannot get pregnant. She may be fertile but her partner’s sperm is weak and ‘dies out’ before it makes contact with the egg. Another reason could be the egg is getting trapped in the fallopian tube and she ends up with an ectopic pregnancy.
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There are many causes of infertility apart from the two mentioned above. Other common causes are advanced maternal age, immature uterus, infection in the reproductive system, blocked ovaries, endometriosis, poor egg quality, polycystic ovary syndrome and an allergy to sperm. In some cases, there is combined infertility and conception is unlikely to occur. In combined infertility, both couples have fertility problems.
Causes of Infertility in Men
Fertility is not solely a woman’s domain. Men also play a huge role in fertility and conception. In males, infertility is caused by male tube blockages and sperm problems. Blocked varicose veins in the testicles are common causes of male infertility and conception is therefore impossible unless surgery is applied.
Age, although not as important for a man is still a factor that can implicate a man’s fertility. As he ages, he produces less sperm, lowering the chances to impregnate his partner. But then, even if he produces less sperm, if his sperm is healthy he can still have children at age 40, 50, or 70.
Sperm problems are varied. A man’s sperm is produced daily by his reproductive system. His lifestyle will affect the number and the quality of his sperm. Common cases that could lead to male infertility and conception problems are low or zero sperm count, weak motility or the ability to move, and abnormally shaped sperms. Low sperm count can be caused by extensive drug use and lifestyle and even very hot baths can affect a mans sperm.
Abnormally shaped sperms have shown the following characteristics – very large round head, tapered head, very small pinpoint head, two heads, or a tail that curls. Fertility drugs, artificial insemination and sperm injection are among the known treatments for these kind of fertility problems.
Natural Infertility Treatments
If fertility drugs or surgery is not a viable treatment for infertility, couples who have combined infertility problems can go for herbal treatment or acupuncture. Both can also make good use of mind and body programs that are specially designed courses that teach couples new ways to rethink their approach to their infertility and conception problems.
With natural infertility treatments available, there shouldn’t be any more reason to feel bad about your infertility and conception issues. What you think was impossible may be possible with the holistic approach to treating infertility problems. Results may vary among couples; some may have a baby on the way just after two months of the program. Some may have their first child or baby number two after several months of strictly following the program.
